UAE–Russia Double Taxation Agreement (DTAA) Effective from 2026. Key Requirements for UAE Residents

Russia has formally removed the United Arab Emirates from its list of offshore jurisdictions. This regulatory change clears the way for the UAE–Russia Double Taxation Agreement (DTAA) to take effect on 1 January 2026.
The agreement will shape how income is taxed for individuals and businesses with links to both countries and will provide clearer rules for cross-border income such as dividends, services, interest, royalties, and investments.

To benefit from the treaty, residents must hold a valid UAE Tax Residency Certificate (TRC). For DTAA purposes, the requirement is specific. a minimum of 180 days of physical presence in the UAE within the calendar year.
The commonly referenced 90-day rule does not apply to international treaty claims and is not accepted by foreign tax authorities, including Russia.

TRC Requirements and Supporting Documents

Applicants must submit:

  • UAE residence visa

  • Emirates ID

  • Proof of income in the UAE such as a salary certificate or trade licence

  • Proof of address through Ejari or a property title deed

  • Six months of validated UAE bank statements

  • GDRFA or ICA movement report showing at least 180 days in the UAE

The Federal Tax Authority reviews each application to verify consistency, substance, and genuine residency.

What the Double Taxation Agreement (DTAA) Means for Individuals and Businesses

Once effective, the treaty will:

  • Prevent double taxation on eligible income streams

  • Provide improved certainty for UAE residents earning income from Russia

  • Strengthen UAE holding and operating structures with Russian exposure

  • Support cleaner cross-border tax planning and documentation

Those relying on the agreement should confirm their residency position and documentation well ahead of the 2026 activation date.

ACCLRT’s Advisory Support

ACCLRT assists clients with:

  • Assessing eligibility for the 180-day TRC

  • Reviewing documentation and residency history

  • Preparing and submitting TRC applications to the Federal Tax Authority

  • Advising on treaty positioning and compliant structuring for UAE–Russia income flows

This ensures clients meet the required standards when the DTAA becomes fully operational.

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